Uman National University | today: 07/09/2025
| Author(s) | Novak A. V., PhD, PhD of the Department of General Agriculture, Uman National University of Horticulture | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Category | General agriculture | ||
| year | 2016 | issue | №1, 2016 |
| pages | 24-27 | index UDK | УДК 551.5:477.46 | DOI |
| Abstract | According to the actual observations of weather conditions, which were held at the meteorological station Uman, by mathematical processing of data and its analysis on the basis of long-term values (average for 30 years - from 1961 until 1990), agrometeorological characteristics of the 2014-2015 agricultural year were presented. A characteristic feature of this year was the increased temperature background, scarcity of rainfall in summer and air-soil drought, which began in June and continued until the end of summer. The average atmospheric temperature of the agricultural year amounted to 9,3°C. It was 1,9°C higher than the long-term average. In the cold season (December - March) sum excess was 11,5°C, and for the warm season (April - September) 12,3°C. The total rainfall for the year, 527,4 mm, was 16.7% less than normal. Therefore, the long-term summer rainfall deficit was a limiting factor for plant growth and development. | ||
| Key words | temperature of air, atmospheric precipitations, middle long-term data | ||